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Perspective

10 Books That Shaped How I Think

People who follow my engineering work rarely see the shelf behind it. Here are the ten books I keep coming back to, split into two piles: what grounds me, and what sharpens me.

By Asadullah Shafique6 min read
  • Reading List
  • Books
  • Philosophy
  • Self-Improvement
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Most of what people see from me is the engineering — agents, orchestration, systems that are supposed to hold up under real use. What's usually invisible is the reading underneath it: the books that shaped the judgment doing the engineering, not the code itself.

I split my list into two piles, because they do different jobs. One grounds you — it answers why anything is worth doing at all. The other sharpens you — it answers how to actually do it, day to day, without fooling yourself. Both matter. Neither substitutes for the other.

1. Spiritual & Philosophical Foundations

Start here for grounding. These four don't agree with each other on much, and that's the point — read them against each other, not in sequence looking for one answer.

Quran Majeed — Core spiritual guidance and timeless wisdom. Not a book you finish and set down; it's the reference point everything else on this list gets measured against.

Tao Te Ching (Lao-Tzu) — Eastern philosophy on balance and simplicity, in a fraction of the pages most philosophy books need to make a smaller point. The discipline of doing less, deliberately, shows up everywhere once you've actually sat with this one.

Thus Spoke Zarathustra (Friedrich Nietzsche) — A bold, uncomfortable exploration of morality and human will. It doesn't hand you a conclusion; it makes you argue with it, which is the entire value of reading Nietzsche in the first place.

Beyond Good and Evil (Friedrich Nietzsche) — The denser companion to Zarathustra — a real dive into where our ideas of ethics and truth actually come from, rather than taking either as given.

2. Self-Improvement & Psychology

These sharpen mindset, resilience, and the practical machinery of getting better at anything — habits, money, happiness, and the biology underneath all three.

Atomic Habits (James Clear) — The most practical framework I know for actually building habits that stick, instead of relying on motivation that runs out by February.

The Power of the Unconscious Mind — On harnessing subconscious influence: how much of behavior runs on autopilot, and what it takes to redirect it rather than fight it head-on.

The Conquest of Happiness (Bertrand Russell) — A rational, almost engineering-minded pursuit of joy. Russell treats happiness as something you can reason your way toward, not something that happens to you.

Rich Dad Poor Dad (Robert Kiyosaki) — Less about the specific financial tactics, more about the mindset shift underneath them — the difference between working for money and building things that work for you.

Faults in Our Genes — On the biological limits we inherit rather than choose, and why understanding them matters more than pretending willpower alone gets you past every constraint.

Why I'm Sharing This

A portfolio built entirely from output — repos, deployments, hackathon wins — tells you what I can build. It doesn't tell you why I build it a certain way, or what I'm reasoning from when a problem doesn't have a clean technical answer. That's what this list is for.

If you're looking for where to start: the philosophy shelf first, for grounding. The self-improvement shelf second, for execution. Read them in the other order and you'll get good habits pointed at a goal you haven't actually examined yet.

About the author

Asadullah Shafique

Agentic AI Systems Engineer

I build multi-agent systems on the OpenAI Agents SDK with MCP tooling, constitutional guardrails and trace-level evaluation, and write here about the architecture and judgment behind them.